2015 年11 月朗阁雅思写作考题预测
A 类/Task 1
准备重点依次为：
bar, line, flow‐chart, table, map, pie, 组合图
A 类/Task 2
环境与资源：
1) 环境污染的各类原因及解决办法
e.g. Many people say that we have developed into a “throw‐away” culture,
because we are filling up our environment with so many plastic bags and rubbish
that we cannot fully dispose of. To what extent do you agree with this opinion
and what measures can you recommend reducing this problem?
2) 环境治理的责任归属
e.g. Environmental problems are too big for individual countries and individual
persons to address. In other words, we have reached the stage where the only
way to protect the environment is at an international level. To what extent do
you agree or disagree with this opinion?
3) 不同能源之间的比较
e.g. Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, natural gas, are used in many countries. But in
some countries, the use of alternative sources of energy, including wind and
solar power, are encouraged. Is this trend a positive or a negative development?
动物类：
4) 对动物园利弊的讨论及如何保护动植物
e.g. Far too little has been done to prevent animals and plants from dying out,
although people have been aware of this problem for a long time. Why do
people do so little about it? Give your suggestions on how to solve this problem.
媒体广告类：
5) 媒体上的信息是否可信？记者应具备何种素质？
e.g. Nowadays, people get information through news and papers, but meanwhile
are uncertain about the truth of these news. Should we believe the journalists?
What qualities should a good journalist or correspondent have?
6) 媒体的重要性及影响
e.g. Some people think news have no connection to people's lives, so then it is a
waste of time to read the news in the newspaper and watch television news
programs. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
7) 不同媒体的比较
e.g. It has been believed that people who read for pleasure have developed
imagination and good language skills than those who prefer to watch TV. Do you
朗阁海外考试研究中心
Research Academy for Foreign Language Examinations
2
agree or disagree?
8) 广告的作用及影响
e.g. If a product is of good quality and meets people’s needs, people will buy it.
Therefore, advertising is unnecessary and is no more than a type of
entertainment. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
9) 媒体或广告对孩子的影响
e.g. Some people think watching television is bad for children in all ways. Others
say it is good for children to get knowledge. Discuss both views and give your
opinion.
教育类：
10) 教育与就业的关系
e.g. In many countries more and more young people are leaving school but
unable to find jobs. What problems do you think youth unemployment causes
for individuals and the society? What measures should be taken to reduce the
level of unemployment among youngsters?
11) 外语学习的时机，外语学习的学生覆盖面
e.g. Some people think it is better for children to begin to learn a foreign
language at primary school than at secondary school. What's your opinion? Do
you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
12) 走读和住校的区别（可延伸到出国留学和国内就学的区别）
e.g. It is better for students at university to live far away from home than to live
at home with their parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this
statement?
13) 课余生活的安排，如是用来补课还是从事其他活动
e.g. In some countries, the parents expect children to spend long time in
studying both in and after school and have less free time. Do you think it has
positive or negative effects on children and the society that they live in?
14) 教育的目的或本质
e.g. Some people think the purpose of education is to prepare individuals to be
useful to society. Others believe that the purpose of education is to achieve
personal ambitions. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
15) 选科问题
e.g. Some people think all children should learn history in school. Others think
learning subjects more relevant to life is important. Discuss both views and give
your opinion.
食品类：
16) 全球化导致食物的运输及对本地食物带来的冲击
e.g. Air transport is increasingly used to export types of fruits and vegetables to
countries where they cannot be grown or are out of season. Some people say it
is a good thing, but other people think it can't be justified. Discuss both views
and give your own opinion.
17) 农药和科技对食品的影响
朗阁海外考试研究中心
Research Academy for Foreign Language Examinations
3
e.g. Food can be produced much more cheaply today because of improved
fertilizers and better machinery. However, some of the methods used to do this
may be dangerous to human health and may have negative effects on local
communities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
科技类：
18) 科技与贫富差距的关系
e.g. Some people believe that the range of technology available to individuals
today is increasing the gap between the poor people and the rich people, while
some others say this has an opposite effect. Discuss both views and give your
opinion.
19) 科技与艺术的关系
e.g. Today, the advanced science and technology have made great changes to
people’s life, but artists such as musicians, painters and writers are still highly
valued. What can arts tell us about life that science and technology cannot?
20) 科技是否导致创造力下降，电脑是否比人聪明
e.g. Leisure is a growing industry, but people no longer entertain themselves as
much as they used to because the use of modern technology has made them
less creative. Do you agree or disagree?
21) 科技该如何服务于老年人
e.g. Mobile phones and the Internet are very useful. However, it is rare for old
people to use them. What ways could mobile phones and the Internet be useful
to old people? How does the old people to be encouraged using this new
technology?
22) 太空技术
e.g. In the past century when a human astronaut first arrived on the Moon, he
said, ‘It is a big step for mankind.’ But some people think it makes little
difference to our daily life. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
23) 科技对工作和生活的影响
e.g. Recently some people can work from home using modern technology. Some
say this only benefits the workers, but not the employers. To what extent do you
agree or disagree?
旅游类：
24) 各地风景相似的原因
e.g. In the past, people used to travel to see the difference from their home
country. However, the sceneries in places around the world seem similar
nowadays. What are the causes of these similarities? Do you think that the
advantages of this similarity outweigh the disadvantages?
政府类：
25) 政府职能讨论，如对公共资源的规划使用，健活方式的规定，对危险性
运动是否禁止，提供便宜的教育，对媒体的控制，解决医疗住房环境退休问
题等
朗阁海外考试研究中心
Research Academy for Foreign Language Examinations
4
e.g. In developing countries, some people think governments should introduce
new technology to people in order to improve quality of life, others believe
governments should offer free education. Discuss both views and give you own
opinion.
26) 国际援助
e.g. Developing countries require international organization’s help. Some people
prefer financial aid while others think practical aid and advice are better. Discuss
both views and give your own opinion.
孩子话题：
27) 成长问题：家长该严格控制还是自由放任；顺境好还是逆境好；后天影响大
还是先天影响大
e.g. Children who grow up in families which are short of money are better
prepared with the problems of adult life than children who are brought up by
wealthy parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
28) 现代游戏与传统游戏的对比
e.g. Some people say modern children's games do not develop a wide range of
skills, while traditional games can be much better for developing such skills. To
what extent do you agree or disagree?
29) 参加育儿课程的必要性
e.g. Caring for children is probably the most important thing of the society. It is
suggested that all mothers and fathers should be required to take the childcare
training courses. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement?
30) 压力问题
e.g. Today’s children are living under more pressure from the society than
children in the past. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
全球化：
31) 全球化对经济、文化、建筑等的影响
e.g. In the past, buildings often reflected the culture of a society but today all
modern buildings look alike and cities throughout the world are becoming more
and more similar. What do you think is the reason for this, and is it a good thing
or a bad thing?
32) 国际合作和竞争
e.g. Some people think developing countries should invite large foreign
companies to open offices and factories to help with their economic growth.
Other people think developing countries should keep large companies out and
develop local companies instead. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
33) 语言
e.g. The advantages brought by the spread of English as a “global language” will
outweigh the disadvantages. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this
view?
34) 国际旅游和国际商务的影响
e.g. During the 20th century, contacts between different parts of the world
朗阁海外考试研究中心
Research Academy for Foreign Language Examinations
5
developed quickly, thanks to the air travel and telecommunication. To what
extent do you think societies benefit from increasing contact and closer
relationships with foreigners brought by international tourism and business?
人口与老龄化：
35) 正三角和倒三角人口结构对社会的影响
e.g. Some countries have an ever‐increasing proportion of population who are
aged 15 and younger. What is your opinion of the current and future effects it
may have in those countries?
36) 如何为退休做准备
e.g. Some people say that it is the responsibility of individuals to save money for
their own care after they retire. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
历史类：
37) 历史的作用
e.g. Some people think history has nothing or little to tell us, but others think
that studying the past history can help us better understand the present. Please
discuss the two views and give your own opinion.
38) 家族史
e.g. It becomes more popular to find out the history of one's family. What are
the reasons for people to do this and do you think it is a positive or negative
development?
社会类：
39) 节日命名
e.g. Nowadays, a lot of charities and organisations have to publicize their
activities by setting up a number of special days, like 'National Children's Day',
for encouraging good care of children, and 'National Non‐smoking Day', for
encouraging people to pay more attention to health. Why do these organisations
take these activities, and what will the effect be?
40) 税收与贡献
e.g. Some people think paying taxes is a big enough contribution to their society,
while others think people have more responsibilities as members of society than
only paying taxes. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
41) 人们的消费现象和习惯，如对时尚的模仿、消费力增加带来的影响
e.g. Nowadays people in many countries are encouraged to buy more and more
consumer products, while others believe it is bad for the society as a whole.
Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.
42) 性别话题
e.g. In many countries, more and more women have full‐time jobs as men. Some
people think that men and women should share the housework tasks equally. To
what extent do you agree or disagree?
43) 工作和居住场所的变化
e.g. An increasing number of people change their career and place of residence
朗阁海外考试研究中心
Research Academy for Foreign Language Examinations
6
several times during their life time.
Is this a positive or negative development?
44) 家庭结构
e.g. As countries develop, their populations tend to live individually or live in
small family units. Discuss the causes and effects on the society.
道德价值观：
45) 道德下滑的表现、原因、解决办法，传统价值的重要性
e.g. In many countries today there is insufficient respect to old people. What are
the reasons? What problems might it bring to the society?
体育类：
46) 赢得比赛的因素
e.g. Some people believe that the fittest and strongest individuals and teams
always success in sports. Others think that success in sports depends on mental
attitudes. Discuss both views and give your opinions.
47) 举办奥运的影响
e.g. Holding Olympic Games is an exciting event. Some people think it has
positive effects while others argue it is a waste of money. Discuss both sides and
give your own opinion.
48) 培养运动员 VS 全民运动
e.g. Some countries achieve international sporting success by building
specialized facilities to train top athletes instead of providing facilities that
everyone can use. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?
抽象类：
49) 团队 VS 个人
e.g. Team activities can teach more skills for life than those activities which are
played alone. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
50) 考虑未来 VS 注重当下
e.g. “Tomorrow is the most important thing in life.” US movie actor & director
John Wayne
Why is it important for individuals and countries to think about the future rather
than focusing on the present?
健康类：
51) 城市环境、垃圾食品、生活方式等因素对健康的影响
e.g. Scientists say that junk food is harmful to people's health. Some say the way
to ask people to eat less fast food is to educate them, while others say education
does not work. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.
语言与文化：
52) In order to learn a language well, we should also learn about the country as well
as the cultures and lifestyles of the people who speak this language. To what
朗阁海外考试研究中心
Research Academy for Foreign Language Examinations
7
extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
城市规划及城乡类：
53) 城乡迁移
e.g. Young people are leaving their homes from rural areas to study or work in
the cities. What are the reasons? Do the advantages of this development
outweigh its disadvantages?
54) 城乡差异
e.g. Some people think the improvement of living standard only seems to benefit
cities more than rural areas. What problems do these differences cause? How to
reduce this problem?
朗阁海外考试研究中心
Research Academy for Foreign Language Examinations
8
G 类/Task 1
准备重点依次为：
解释信、请求/委托信、友情信、邀请信、道歉信、申请信、咨询信、抱怨/建议
信
G 类/Task 2
科技类：
1) 使用手机或玩电脑的利弊，尤其是对孩子的影响
e.g. More and more young children have mobile phone. Some people say it is a
good thing for them, while others say it is a bad thing. What is your opinion?
健康与饮食：
2) 饮食改变的利弊
e.g. Fast food is becoming one part of people’ s daily life everywhere, and this
has had negative effects on our lifestyles and diet. Do you agree with this
statement?
3) 寿命
e.g. Science will help people live longer. Some people think that it is a good
development, while others think it may cause problems. Discuss both views and
give your own opinion.
4) 不健康的原因及解决方法
e.g. Nowadays, many children are not as fit and healthy as children used to be in
the past. What are the causes? How could it be solved?
工作类：
5) 工作压力
e.g. There is too much stress in the workplace. What can employees and
employers do about it?
6) 晋升
e.g. Some people think that only staff who worked in a company for a long time
should be promoted to a higher position. What's your opinion?
7) 在家工作的利弊
e.g. Travel to and from work has become more difficult for many people, to solve
this situation; employers should allow people to do some work at home. What’s
your opinion and discuss the advantage and disadvantage.
8) 工作的不变与多变
e.g. Some people prefer to stay in the same type of work all their life, and others
prefer to change their work from time to time. Discuss both sides and state your
own opinion.
孩子相关话题：
9) 听从父母还是独立思考
朗阁海外考试研究中心
Research Academy for Foreign Language Examinations
9
e.g. Some people believe children should do what their parents tell them to do.
Others think children must learn to think themselves. Discuss both views and
give your opinion.
10) 正向表扬还是惩罚
e.g. Some people believe that children will have a promising future if they are
always rewarded by their parents or teachers when they well‐behave. However,
other people argue that if the children misbehave, they should be punished so
that they could be qualified citizens. Discuss both sides and give your own
opinion.
11) 玩具过多的利弊
e.g. Some parents bought a large number of toys to their children. What are the
disadvantages and advantages about it?
12) 早上学好还是晚上学好
e.g. In some countries, children start school at the age of seven, so they can have
more time to build relationship with their parents. In other countries, children
start school when they are four years old. Do the advantages outweigh its
disadvantages?
13) 同伴压力
e.g. Most children want to watch the same TV programs and play the same
computer games like their friends do. Shall parents allow them to do like this?
社会类：
14) 住公寓楼的利弊
e.g. Nowadays in many cities most people live in great apartment blocks. Does
this kind of accommodation have more advantages or disadvantages? Give your
views and some examples.
15) 大超市和小店的对比
e.g. People prefer to go shopping in the supermarket rather than small shops
and local markets. Why has this happened? Do you think it is a positive or
negative development?
16) 租房与房的对比
e.g. In some countries, people prefer to rent homes than buying them. What are
the advantages and disadvantages?
17) 家庭规模变小的原因和利弊
e.g. In some societies, more and more people choose to live on their own. What
is the reason for this, and is it a positive or negative trend?
18) 建楼的场所
e.g. Because of the increase of population, more homes need to be built. Is it
better to built new homes in existing cities or in new towns in countryside?
19) 婚礼奢华的原因和利弊
e.g. Today in many countries, people hold bigger and more expensive wedding
than before. What do you think about the case? Is it a positive or negative
development?
20) 信用卡代替钱币的利弊
朗阁海外考试研究中心
Research Academy for Foreign Language Examinations
10
e.g. There is an increasing number of people using the credit card which seems
likely to replace the coins and notes in the future. Do you think it is a positive or
negative development?
21) 城市化
e.g. Many people are moving to big cities. Why is that? Do you think it is a good
trend?
22) 代沟问题
e.g. Young people have different ideas and attitudes with their parents and
grandparents. What are the differences? What problems may be caused?
23) 成年的界限
e.g. In some countries, age of 18 means adults, while in other countries, it should
be older. Give your own opinion and talk about the responsibility of an adult.
24) 家庭成员和朋友的重要性
e.g. Some people claim that family members are more important than friends.
Do you agree or disagree with this statement?
教育类：
25) 校内知识和校外知识的比较，学校里的成功并不等于社会上的成功
e.g. Some people think that things learnt at school are not as useful, and there
are important skills to learn outside school. Do you agree or disagree?
26) 越来越少的人愿意当老师
e.g. Nowadays there are fewer and fewer people who are willing to pursue the
career of teacher. What are the causes of this phenomenon? What can
government do to encourage people to work in this profession?
27) 如何应对学生的不良行为
e.g. In many countries, students must leave school because of their poor
behaviours. Some people think it is a good idea, while others argue that there
are other ways to solve this problem. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
28) 团队体育运动中可学到什么
e.g. Playing team sports can teach students more than just games themselves.
What do young people learn from playing team games? How are they useful in
their later life?
29) 良好的习惯和责任应由学校还是家庭来培养
e.g. Schools should teach children good behavior and introduce ideas of 'right'
and 'wrong’. It should not only be left to parents. To what extent do you agree or
disagree?
30) 学外语的佳时期
e.g. Some people believe that young people (children and teenagers) are better
at learning a foreign language; others think that adults are more successful at
this. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
31) 学校晚放学的利弊
e.g. In some countries, schools are open late so that children can be looked after
when parents are at work. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this
practice.
朗阁海外考试研究中心
Research Academy for Foreign Language Examinations
11
32) 孩子的成功取决于父母的教养
e.g. People say that a child's success is dependent on the way parents bring
them up. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
33) 是否该在业余时间给孩子施压（如继续做跟学习有关的事？）
e.g. Some parents believe that children's leisure activities should always be
educational, others believe that we should not put the pressure on children.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
34) 阅读与其他获取知识的渠道的比较
e.g. Some people think reading is the best way to increase knowledge after
education; while others believe there are better ways. Discuss both views and
give your own opinion.
35) 面授课程与在线学习
e.g. Some people prefer online study while others think attending courses in
classroom is a better choice. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.
媒体广告：
36) 国际新闻与国内新闻的区别
e.g. Some people are interested in international news, others prefer watching
national news. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
政府类：
37) 政府的职责及预算支配（如资金该流向哪个领域）
e.g. Money makes people's life much easier, but too much money can bring
problems. What are the advantages and disadvantages of having lots of money?
人口类：
38) 老年人比例增大的利弊，老年人该按时退休还是继续工作
e.g. People can live longer nowadays, there are more old people than young
people, will this bring benefits or drawbacks?
旅游类：
39) 出国旅游的利弊，飞机出游变得便宜的利弊
e.g. Some people think travelling abroad is a valuable experience for young
people. Others think it wastes too much time and expense. Discuss both views
and give your opinion.
动物类：
40) 动物园的目的是否只是娱乐人们
e.g. Some people argue that the purpose of zoos is only to entertain people.
What do you think? What other purposes of zoos?
犯罪类：
41) 年轻的罪犯被要求做义务劳动的利弊
e.g. In some countries, young criminals were not put in prison, instead, they are
朗阁海外考试研究中心
Research Academy for Foreign Language Examinations
12
required to do unpaid work in community. Do you think it has more advantages
or disadvantages?
环境类：
42) 环境污染原因、解决办法及责任讨论
e.g. Some people think the most effective way to reduce the industrial pollution
is to tax the companies which cause the type of pollution. Others think there are
better ways to reduce the pollution. Discuss both views and give your own
opinion.
文化类：
43) 古建筑的保护
e.g. Too many old historic buildings are in danger and destroyed in many
countries. What are the main reasons? How to protect them?
交通类：
44) Traffic jam is a problem in many towns and cities. Some people suggest that
governments build wider roads in order to solve the problem. Do you agree or
disagree?
全球化：
45) Nowadays, the differences between countries are becoming less and less. We
can enjoy the same lifestyle and culture. Why does this happen? What are the

advantages and disadvantages?

更多资讯，请关注海口朗阁英语

文中图片素材来源网络，如有侵权请联系删除